Shooting Range Safety Rules in Canada
Canadian shooting ranges enforce strict safety protocols commanded by a Range Officer (RO). Key commands include CEASE FIRE (stop immediately), COMMENCE FIRING (begin shooting), and MAKE SAFE (unload and render safe). Violating range commands is grounds for immediate removal and can result in range privileges being revoked.
| Entity | Attribute | Value |
|---|---|---|
| CEASE FIRE | Command Meaning | Stop firing immediately — emergency protocol |
| COMMENCE FIRING | Command Meaning | Begin shooting when ready |
| MAKE SAFE | Command Meaning | Unload, engage safety, present to RO |
| Range Officer | Authority | Absolute authority on the range |
| Line Status | Open | OK to load and fire |
| Line Status | Closed | No handling of firearms — go downrange only |
| Eye Protection | Requirement | Mandatory at all ranges |
| Ear Protection | Requirement | Mandatory at all ranges |
What Does CEASE FIRE Mean on a Shooting Range?
CEASE FIRE is the most important range command. When called — by the RO or any shooter — immediately stop firing, take your finger off the trigger, point the muzzle downrange, and wait for further instructions from the RO. Never question a CEASE FIRE. It often means an unsafe condition downrange or an accident has occurred.
What Do You Do When the Range Line Is CLOSED?
When the range declares Cold Range (line closed), all shooters must stop firing, unload and make their firearms safe, set them on the bench with action open and muzzle downrange, and step back from the line. Handling firearms during a cold range is strictly prohibited. The line closes to allow shooters to go downrange to change targets safely.
What Is Proper Range Etiquette for New Shooters?
Always ask the Range Officer for orientation before shooting at a new range. Arrive early to understand the rules and layout. Never touch someone else's firearm without permission. Follow the 180-degree rule — never sweep your muzzle past 90 degrees of the firing line. Keep fingers off trigger until on target. Welcome the RO's guidance — they exist for safety.