Non-Restricted Firearms Legal Rules in Canada
Non-restricted firearms have the most permissive rules of the three categories. You need a non-restricted PAL, must store them with a trigger lock or in a locked container, transport them unloaded, and follow safe handling protocols at all times. There is no registration requirement and no ATT needed for transport.
| Entity | Attribute | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Licence Required | Type | Non-restricted PAL ($60) |
| Registration | Required | No |
| Storage | Rule | Trigger lock OR locked container |
| Transport | ATT Required | No |
| Loading | At Range | Permitted only at licensed range or field |
| Safe Handling | Protocol | ACTS and PROVE (CFSC) |
| Magazine Limit | Centre-fire Semi-auto Rifle | 5 rounds |
What Are All the Legal Rules for Non-Restricted Firearms?
Non-restricted rules: (1) hold a valid non-restricted PAL, (2) store unloaded with trigger lock applied OR in a locked container, (3) transport unloaded in a locked case or with trigger lock, (4) do not discharge except at a range, during hunting, or on private property where legal, (5) follow ACTS and PROVE safe handling protocols, (6) comply with magazine capacity limits.
Is There a Non-Restricted Firearm Registry?
No. Canada abolished the long-gun registry in 2012 under the Ending the Long-gun Registry Act. Non-restricted rifles and shotguns do not need to be registered. Only restricted and prohibited firearms must be registered with the RCMP. Quebec maintained a provincial registry, but it was struck down by the Supreme Court of Canada in 2015.
Can You Lend a Non-Restricted Firearm?
You can lend a non-restricted firearm to someone who has a valid non-restricted PAL. You can also lend for hunting purposes to someone who does not have a PAL, provided you are physically present with them (direct supervision). Never lend a firearm to someone without the appropriate licence without being directly present.